Silko

Silko


White people will be the death of the world. Leslie Marmon

Silko’s short story “Long time ago” explores this belief of the Laguna

Pueblos the will be brought to an end by white people. She also

touches on a more underlying theme which is a commentary on the topic

of people trying to outdo each other and the destruction that can be

caused by such actions. In “Long time ago,” the Indian witches do not

realize until it is too late that they are helping to feed the

creation of the white people. Once they realize that their

competition is going to have ill effects for them, it is too late,

because the creation has already begun.

The story states that there was a time when white people did

not exist and that the world may have stayed that way had it not been

for witches. All the witches decide to get together for a contest to

see who can do the worst dark and evil things. When all but one witch

has done his best, that witch steps up and says that he will tell a

story that will be “set in motion” (135) as he speaks. After he tells

his story, the rest of the witches tell him that he has won and asks

him to recall the story and take back what he had said, but he says

that it is too late to call it back. The story that he told was of

the creation of the white people, and it is irreversible.

Leslie Marmon Silko tries to convey the belief of the Laguna

Indians that the white man is going to destroy the world. This is

evident in the belief that the “world was already complete even

without white people” (133) They feel that the world would have been

fine without white people. The only evil in the world would have been

the Indian witches. After the white people were created, there was no

stopping the inevitable, because the end of the world was “already

coming” (138).

According to “Long time ago,” the white people “grow away from

the earth, … the sun, … [and] the plants and animals,” and “they

see no life” (135). The white people do not respect the earth and its

creatures. The white people use that which the earth has to offer but

do not try to put anything back. “They will kill … all the

animals,” “poison the water” and “bring terrible diseases” which will

cause “entire...

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